Free Texas Temporary Restraining Order PDF Form Prepare Document Here

Free Texas Temporary Restraining Order PDF Form

The Texas Temporary Restraining Order form provides a legal means for individuals to obtain immediate court orders to prevent potential harm or harassment, typically in situations involving family disputes. It specifically lays out the requirements for petitioners to list relevant details such as cause number, court information, and specifics about the children involved, should the restraining order pertain to a family matter. Essential for the protection of individuals and their children, this form serves as a crucial step in the legal process, enforcing restrictions on the respondent’s behavior until a full court hearing can be conducted.

For detailed instructions on completing and submitting the Texas Temporary Restraining Order form effectively, click the button below.

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Content Overview

When families in Texas find themselves navigating the complexities of child custody disputes, the Texas Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) form becomes an essential component in ensuring the immediate safety and well-being of the children involved. This document, officially titled the Temporary Restraining Order and Order to Appear for Temporary Orders Hearing, is a legal tool designed to temporarily protect children during ongoing legal proceedings. It outlines specific prohibitions and orders aimed at preventing harm or distress to the children and maintaining stability in their lives. Upon the submission of a Petitioner’s request, accompanied by necessary pleadings and affidavits, the court assesses and determines the necessity of such an order. The TRO restricts certain actions of the Respondent, such as disturbing the peace of the children, withdrawing them from their current educational settings, or discussing the Petitioner negatively in the children’s presence. Moreover, it addresses critical issues like custody arrangements, child support, and visitation rights temporarily, pending a more comprehensive hearing. This judicial instrument not only seeks to avert immediate threats but also sets the stage for more permanent resolutions, emphasizing the children’s best interest at every step.

Example - Texas Temporary Restraining Order Form

[Fill in Cause number and court information exactly as it is written on your Petition.]

In the interest of (List children):

§

 

 

 

 

 

 

§

 

 

 

1

Name:

 

 

§ CAUSE NO:

 

 

 

 

 

2

Name:

 

§

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

Name:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

§ In the __________ District County Court of:

 

 

4

Name:

 

§

 

 

County, Texas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER

AND ORDER TO APPEAR FOR TEMPORARY ORDERS HEARING

Today, Petitioner, _____________________________, requested temporary restraining orders.

[PRINT Petitioner’s first and last names.]

Respondent is _______________________________________________________________.

 

[PRINT Respondent’s first and last names.]

 

The following children are the subject of this suit.

 

 

Child’s name

Sex Date of Birth

Place of Birth

Current Address

1

2

3

4

5

6

The Court read Petitioner’s pleadings and affidavit and finds Petitioner is entitled to a temporary restraining order. The Court finds Respondent will commit the prohibited acts listed below before notice of the hearing on temporary injunction can be served and a hearing can be held, unless Respondent is immediately restrained.

IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that the clerk of this Court issue a temporary restraining order restraining Respondent, and that in it Respondent shall not:

Disturb the peace of the children or another party.

Withdraw the children from the school or day-care where they are enrolled.

Hide the children from Petitioner.

© Texas Partnership for Legal Access – SAPCR TRO, Aug. 2009

 

Texas Family Code, Chapter 151

Page 1 of 3

Talk badly about Petitioner or Petitioner’s family to, or around, the children.

Drink alcohol or consume controlled substances within 12 hours before or during a period of possession or access to the children.

Cancel, change, fail to pay premiums, or disturb the present level of health insurance coverage for the children.

This restraining order is effective immediately and shall continue until further order of this Court or until it expires by operation of law. This order binds Respondent, Respondent’s agents, servants, and employees; and those in active concert or participation with them who receive actual notice of this order by personal service or otherwise. No bond is required.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the clerk shall issue notice to Respondent,

__________________________________________, to appear, and Respondent is ORDERED

[PRINT Respondent’s first and last names.]

to appear in person, and to bring the following:

tax returns for the past two years,

a written description of his or her monthly income and expenses, and

pay stubs for the past three months.

Respondent IS ORDERED to appear with those documents before the Court in the courthouse at

________________________________________________________________________.

[PRINT the street address of the courthouse or place for hearing.]

on _____________________________________________ at _______________ __. M.

[PRINT hearing date.]

[PRINT time.]

The purpose of the hearing is to decide if the temporary restraining order should be made a temporary injunction while this case is pending, and to make temporary orders in the best interest of the children including but not limited to the following:

Temporary Conservatorship (custody) orders naming Petitioner:

Joint Managing Conservator, with the exclusive right to establish the children’s primary residence, (Home-Parent),

Joint Managing Conservator, noncustodial parent, (Co-Parent), Sole Managing Conservator, (Home-Parent),

Possessory Conservator, (Co-Parent),

© Texas Partnership for Legal Access – SAPCR TRO, Aug. 2009

 

Texas Family Code, Chapter 151

Page 2 of 3

and naming Respondent: [CHECK only one.]

Joint Managing Conservator, with the exclusive right to establish the children’s primary residence, (Home-Parent).

Joint Managing Conservator, noncustodial parent, (Co-Parent). Sole Managing Conservator, (Home-Parent).

Possessory Conservator (Co-Parent).

Child Support Orders ordering Respondent to:

pay statutory child support, health insurance premiums for the children, and half of the children’s uninsured medical expenses, private school tuition, or day-care expenses during this case.

Residency Restrictions, limiting the children’s residence to the following geographic area: __________________________________________________________________

Travel Restrictions, limiting Respondent from taking the children outside a geographical area defined by the Court, acting directly or with others.

Standard Visitation Orders.

Limited Visitation Orders, denying Respondent’s access to the children, or limiting it to only supervised contact with the children.

Other Temporary Orders Requested

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that any authorized person eighteen years of age or older who is not a party to or interested in the outcome of this suit may serve any citation, notice, or process in this case.

SIGNED on _________________________________ at ____________________ __. M.

 

___________________________________

 

JUDGE PRESIDING

© Texas Partnership for Legal Access – SAPCR TRO, Aug. 2009

 

Texas Family Code, Chapter 151

Page 3 of 3

Form Data

Fact Detail
Governing Law Texas Family Code, Chapter 151
Purpose of the Form To request temporary restraining orders in family law matters concerning children.
Prohibited Acts Includes disturbing the peace of the children or another party, withdrawing the children from their current school or day-care, hiding the children, speaking negatively about the other party to the children, consuming alcohol or controlled substances before or during visitation, and altering health insurance coverage levels for the children.
Effectiveness and Binding The restraining order is effective immediately upon issue and binds the respondent, their agents, and those aware of the order.
Hearing Requirement Respondents are required to appear in court with specific financial documents, where the hearing will decide on making the temporary restraining order a temporary injunction and address temporary custody and support for the children.

How to Fill Out Texas Temporary Restraining Order

Filling out the Texas Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) form is a critical step in ensuring immediate protection for yourself, your children, or both from another party, typically in domestic situations. This process involves providing detailed information about the parties involved, the children (if any), and the specifics of the requested restraints. It's important to complete this form accurately and thoroughly, as it serves as a formal request to the court for immediate and temporary protection until a full hearing can be held. Here's how to fill it out:

  1. Fill in your Cause Number and Court Information: At the top of the form, input the cause number and court information exactly as it appears on your petition. This connects your TRO request to the existing case.
  2. List the Children Involved (if applicable): If this TRO involves children, enter their names, sexes, dates of birth, places of birth, and current addresses in the designated spaces.
  3. Select the Correct Court: Indicate whether your case is in District or County Court by checking the appropriate box and fill in the county's name.
  4. Identify the Petitioner and Respondent: Print the first and last names of the Petitioner (the person requesting the order) and Respondent (the person the order is against).
  5. Specify Prohibited Acts: The form lists common restraints like not disturbing the peace of the children or other party, withdrawing children from their current school or day-care, hiding the children from the petitioner, talking badly about the petitioner to the children, consuming alcohol or controlled substances before or during access to the children, and altering current health insurance levels. No action is needed here unless your situation requires specifying or emphasizing certain prohibitions.
  6. Document Gathering Instructions for the Respondent: The Respondent must be informed through this form that they must appear with specific documents at the hearing. These include tax returns for the past two years, a written description of monthly income and expenses, and the past three months' pay stubs. Fill in the street address of the courthouse or place for the hearing, the hearing date, and time.
  7. Detail the Purpose of the Hearing: This section outlines what will be decided at the hearing such as whether the TRO will become a temporary injunction, and what temporary orders concerning the children may be put in place, like custody arrangements and child support.
  8. Check the Appropriate Boxes for Temporary Orders: Indicate the proposed custody arrangement and other orders you are requesting by checking the appropriate boxes.
  9. List Other Temporary Orders Requested: If you have additional requests not listed, describe them in the space provided.
  10. Sign and Date the Form: The Judge will sign and date the form when your request is approved.

Once completed, this form should be filed with the court clerk alongside any required filing fees or waivers. Remember, this is a temporary measure, and a hearing will be scheduled to determine if the order should be extended. Preparing thoroughly for that hearing is crucial to the outcome of your case.

FAQ

What is a Temporary Restraining Order in Texas?

A Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) in Texas is a court order designed to protect individuals from immediate harm or harassment. In family law cases, it specifically aims to safeguard the well-being of children involved in a dispute by placing immediate, temporary restrictions on one or more parties' actions.

How can I obtain a Temporary Restraining Order?

To obtain a TRO, you must file a petition with the court detailing the need for such an order. This includes filling out the cause number, court information as stated on your petition, and detailing the concerns and requests for protection. The document must then be submitted for a judge's approval.

Who can the Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) be against?

A TRO can be issued against any individual posing an immediate threat or harm to the children or another party involved in a family law case. This typically includes a parent or guardian of the children.

What restrictions can be placed by a Temporary Restraining Order?

The restrictions can include prohibiting an individual from disturbing the peace of the children or another party, withdrawing the children from their current school or day-care, hiding the children from the petitioner, talking badly about the petitioner or their family to the children, and other similar actions that might harm the children’s well-being. It also encompasses restrictions like consuming alcohol or controlled substances before or during periods of possession or access to the children.

Is a bond required to obtain a Temporary Restraining Order?

No, a bond is not required to obtain a Temporary Restraining Order in Texas. This enables the petitioner to seek immediate protection without the financial burden.

How long does a Temporary Restraining Order last?

A TRO is effective immediately upon issuance and continues until further order of the court or until it expires by operation of law. The duration is typically short-term, intended to provide immediate protection until a more permanent solution can be established by the court.

What happens after a Temporary Restraining Order is issued?

Once issued, the clerk of the court will issue notice to the respondent, who is then ordered to appear in court with specific documents, such as tax returns and pay stubs, for a hearing. The purpose of this hearing is to decide if the TRO should become a temporary injunction during the case process and to make other temporary orders in the best interest of the children.

Can the respondent contest a Temporary Restraining Order?

Yes, the respondent has the right to appear in court at the scheduled hearing to contest the TRO. They can present their side of the story and any evidence that may influence the court's decisions regarding converting the TRO into a temporary injunction or making other temporary orders.

What are the consequences if someone violates a Temporary Restraining Order?

Violating a TRO can result in serious consequences, including being held in contempt of court. This may lead to fines, jail time, or both, depending on the severity and circumstances of the violation.

Can a Temporary Restraining Order be extended?

Yes, a TRO can be extended. If the court finds it necessary, during the hearing, it can convert the TRO into a temporary injunction, which lasts for a longer period or until further court order.

Common mistakes

Filling out a Texas Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) form accurately is vital but can sometimes be challenging. Here are common mistakes people often make:

  1. Not matching the Cause number and court information exactly as it appears on the Petition, which can lead to processing delays or rejections.
  2. Omitting the full legal names of the petitioner and respondent, which are crucial for the clear identification of the parties involved.
  3. Failing to list all the children involved in the suit, along with their accurate details such as name, sex, date of birth, place of birth, and current address. This can result in incomplete protection under the order.
  4. Incorrectly identifying the court (District or County) or providing an incomplete court address, potentially causing the document to be sent to the wrong location.
  5. Overlooking the need to print all names and addresses clearly. This can confuse court officials and delay the processing of the order.
  6. Not specifying the types of temporary orders requested (such as the specific type of conservatorship or child support orders), which guides the court's decision-making process.
  7. Forgetting to check the appropriate boxes that apply specifically to the respondent’s restriction, thereby not fully protecting the children’s or petitioner’s interests.
  8. Leaving out required documentation for the court hearing like tax returns, income/expenses description, and recent pay stubs. This could result in an incomplete submission and delay in the proceedings.
  9. Omitting details about restrictions on residency or travel that could safeguard the children during the court proceedings.
  10. Not providing a comprehensive list of other temporary orders requested, which may result in missed opportunities for necessary protections or provisions for the children involved.

Avoiding these mistakes can significantly improve the chances of the TRO being granted promptly and ensure that all parties, especially children, are adequately protected during legal proceedings.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with legal issues, especially those involving family law in Texas, the filing of a Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) is a crucial step in protecting the interests and safety of the parties involved, particularly the children. However, to navigate this process effectively, it's not just about the TRO form itself. Other forms and documents are typically required to ensure that all legal bases are covered and the rights of both parties and any children are adequately protected. Understanding these additional documents can provide a clearer picture of the legal landscape and increase the chances of achieving a favorable outcome.

  • Original Petition for Divorce or Suit Affecting the Parent-Child Relationship (SAPCR): This foundational document initiates the legal proceedings for divorce or, in cases where the parties are not married, addresses issues related to the children. It outlines the petitioner's requests regarding conservatorship (custody), child support, and the division of property.
  • Notice of Hearing: This form notifies the respondent about when and where the hearing on the temporary restraining order will take place. Timely and proper delivery of this notice is crucial for the hearing to proceed.
  • Declaration Under Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA): If child custody issues spread across state lines, this document is essential. It provides the court with the necessary information to establish jurisdiction over the custody proceedings.
  • Income and Expense Declaration: Often accompanying requests for child support or spousal maintenance, this form outlines the financial situations of both parties. It helps the court make informed decisions regarding financial orders.
  • Child Support Order: In cases involving children, this legal document details the amount and frequency of child support payments. It may also cover which parent will provide health insurance and how uninsured medical expenses for the children will be divided.
  • Temporary Orders: These are orders issued by the court to address immediate issues on a temporary basis until a final order is given. They can cover a wide range of matters, including who stays in the family home, temporary custody and visitation rights, child support, and use of property.

In sum, the journey through the legal system, especially in matters of family law, is complicated and requires a comprehensive approach. Beyond the Texas Temporary Restraining Order, the additional forms and documents serve as critical tools to ensure the protection of all parties involved, underscore the gravity of the legal matter at hand, and facilitate a fair and thorough process. Understanding and properly utilizing these documents are pivotal steps in navigating the legal landscape with confidence and clarity.

Similar forms

The Texas Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) form shares similarities with various other legal documents, primarily in its structure, purpose, and content. Here's how it compares to seven other types of documents:

  • Protective Order: Similar to a TRO, a Protective Order aims to prevent harm or harassment by restraining the behavior of a person. Both outline specific actions that the Respondent is prohibited from doing to protect the Petitioner and, in many cases, children involved.
  • Custody Agreement: The Texas TRO form and Custody Agreements may both include temporary conservatorship orders. These orders specify custody arrangements, such as who has the right to decide the primary residence of the children, just as a custody agreement would.
  • Child Support Order: This TRO can mandate temporary child support payments, similar to a formal Child Support Order. Both documents establish financial responsibilities, including health insurance and other child-related expenses.
  • Divorce Decree: A Divorce Decree officially ends a marriage and outlines the rights and responsibilities of each party, akin to parts of the TRO that may address temporary property division, spousal support, or child custody and support pending the final resolution.
  • Subpoena: Though used for different purposes, both a TRO and a Subpoena compel specific actions. A Subpoena may require an individual to appear in court or produce documents, similar to how the TRO requires the Respondent to appear at a hearing with specified documents.
  • Summons: Like a Summons, which notifies a defendant of a legal action and mandates their response, the TRO notifies the Respondent of the order and the requirement to appear in court. Both serve as official notice to parties about legal proceedings involving them.
  • Notice of Hearing: The TRO includes an order for the Respondent to appear for a temporary orders hearing, functioning similarly to a Notice of Hearing document that informs parties of when and where a hearing will take place and what will be discussed or decided.

Each of these documents serves crucial roles in legal proceedings, ensuring parties are informed of their rights, responsibilities, and the actions required of them. The Texas Temporary Restraining Order form specifically provides a multifaceted approach to addressing immediate and temporary concerns relating to family law issues.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out a Texas Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) form is a critical step in protecting the welfare of children and parties involved in a dispute. It requires careful attention to detail and an understanding of the legal requirements. To assist in this process, here are some essential dos and don'ts to consider:

  • Do fill in the cause number and court information exactly as it is on your petition to ensure consistency and avoid confusion.
  • Do list all relevant children's names, ensuring that no one is accidentally omitted from the protections the TRO offers.
  • Do print the petitioner’s and respondent's names clearly to avoid any misidentification or errors in processing the order.
  • Do carefully document the prohibited acts to clearly state what the respondent is restrained from doing.
  • Do include all required documents if you are the respondent, such as tax returns, a written description of monthly income and expenses, and recent pay stubs, to fully comply with the court's demands.
  • Don't leave any sections incomplete. Every part of the form is designed to collect information crucial for the court's decision-making process.
  • Don't forget to check the appropriate boxes regarding the court (District or County) to correctly identify the legal venue.
  • Don't ignore the deadlines and specific instructions for appearing in court, as failing to comply can lead to legal repercussions or a denial of your requests.
  • Don't overlook the importance of proofreading the form before submission. Ensuring that all information is accurate and complete can significantly impact the outcome.

Adherence to these guidelines can help streamline the process, making it more efficient and increasing the likelihood of a favorable outcome. Whether seeking protection or responding to a TRO, understanding and following these dos and don'ts is crucial.

Misconceptions

When it comes to Temporary Restraining Orders (TROs) in Texas, especially those involving family law, there can be several misunderstandings that lead to confusion about their purpose, duration, and conditions. Below are four common misconceptions about the Texas Temporary Restraining Order form:

  • Temporary Restraining Orders and Protective Orders are the same.

This is a common misconception. A Temporary Restraining Order, as issued in Texas for cases involving the custody and care of children, is primarily designed to maintain the status quo and prevent immediate harm or change before a formal hearing. It differs significantly from a Protective Order, which is generally used in situations involving family violence to protect individuals from immediate harm or threats. TROs in family law cases, like those mentioned in the form, are not necessarily related to allegations of violence.

  • Obtaining a TRO in Texas is complicated and requires an attorney.

While obtaining a TRO can benefit from the expertise of a legal professional, especially in complex cases, it's possible to file for one without an attorney. Texas provides resources like the Texas Partnership for Legal Access, which offers forms and instructions intended to help individuals navigate the process. It's essential, however, to complete the form accurately and understand the TRO's temporary nature and the need for a subsequent hearing.

  • A TRO can decide final custody arrangements in Texas.

Despite what some might think, a Temporary Restraining Order is just that—temporary. The conditions set in the TRO are only meant to last until the court can hold a hearing to make more permanent decisions. The TRO form outlines temporary measures regarding children's safety, conservatorship (custody), child support, and other immediate concerns, but these are not final. A full court hearing will later address these issues to establish permanent orders.

  • A TRO is effective without notifying the other party.

This is another misunderstanding. For a TRO to be enforceable, the respondent—against whom the TRO is issued—must be served with a notice. The form specifies that the clerk of the court will issue notice to the respondent, ensuring they are aware of the temporary orders and the scheduled hearing. Proper service of the TRO is crucial for it to be valid; otherwise, enforcement against the respondent may not be legally permissible.

Understanding these aspects of Texas Temporary Restraining Orders can help individuals navigate their use more effectively, especially during legal processes involving the welfare of children. It's important to approach the process with a clear understanding of the TRO's purpose, limitations, and the steps required to obtain and enforce one.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the Texas Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) form correctly is crucial for ensuring the safety and well-being of children involved in legal disputes. Here are key takeaways to guide you through the process:

  • Make sure to fill in the cause number and court information accurately, exactly as it is listed on your Petition. This ensures the order is properly linked to your case.
  • The children's interests are paramount. List all children involved in the lawsuit, providing essential details including their names, dates of birth, places of birth, and current addresses.
  • Complete sections about the petitioner and respondent with their printed first and last names to clearly identify the parties involved.
  • The court issues a temporary restraining order after reviewing the petitioner's pleadings and affidavit, demonstrating an immediate need to prevent the respondent from taking certain actions.
  • The order prohibits the respondent from disturbing the peace of the children or other parties, withdrawing children from their current educational or day-care settings, hiding children from the petitioner, and speaking negatively about the petitioner or their family to the children.
  • Additionally, the respondent is restrained from consuming alcohol or controlled substances within a set timeframe before or during possession or access to the children, as well as from altering the children’s health insurance status.
  • The temporary restraining order takes effect immediately upon issuance and remains in effect until the court decides otherwise or it expires by law.
  • The order binds not only the respondent but also their agents, employees, and anyone in active concert with them who has actual notice of the order.
  • A key feature of the TRO is the requirement for the respondent to appear in court with specific documents, including tax returns, income and expense descriptions, and recent pay stubs, to determine if the TRO should become a temporary injunction.
  • The court will also consider temporary orders regarding the children’s welfare, such as custody arrangements, child support, health insurance, residency and travel restrictions, and visitation rights during the upcoming hearing.
  • Any citations, notices, or processes related to the suit can be served by an authorized adult who is not a party to or vested in the case’s outcome.

Understanding and following these guidelines when filling out and using the Texas Temporary Restraining Order form is vital for protecting the involved children's interests and ensuring the judicial process is followed correctly.

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