The IRS 8962 form is used to calculate the amount of premium tax credit (PTC) you're entitled to, if any, and to reconcile it with any advance payment of the premium tax credit (APTC). This process ensures that individuals who purchased health insurance through the Marketplace receive the correct financial assistance. To accurately fill out and submit your IRS 8962 form, click the button below.
For millions of taxpayers in the United States, navigating the complexities of health coverage through the Affordable Care Act (ACA) involves a crucial step: the filing of IRS Form 8962. This form plays a pivotal role in reconciling the amounts paid towards premiums for health insurance purchased through the marketplace with the Premium Tax Credit (PTC) they are eligible for. Given its importance, understanding the nuances of Form 8962 is paramount for ensuring that individuals not only comply with federal tax laws but also maximize their entitlements under the ACA. The process involves calculating the actual premium tax credit based on household income and size, comparing it with the advance credit payments received, and then adjusting the differences on their annual tax return. This reconciliation can result in either owing money to the IRS or receiving a refund, depending on the fluctuations in income or family status throughout the year. Therefore, IRS Form 8962 stands as a critical document for millions seeking to navigate the financial aspects of health insurance coverage under the ACA, underscoring the interplay between federal tax obligations and healthcare benefit entitlements.
Form 8962
Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service
Name shown on your return
Premium Tax Credit (PTC)
▶Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR.
▶Go to www.irs.gov/Form8962 for instructions and the latest information.
Your social security number
OMB No. 1545-0074
2021
Attachment Sequence No. 73
A.If you, or your spouse (if filing a joint return), received, or were approved to receive, unemployment compensation for any week beginning during 2021,
check the box. See instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ▶
B.You cannot take the PTC if your filing status is married filing separately unless you qualify for an exception. See instructions. If you qualify, check the box ▶
Part I
Annual and Monthly Contribution Amount
1
Tax family size. Enter your tax family size. See instructions
2a
Modified AGI. Enter your modified AGI. See instructions . . .
.
. . . . .
b
Enter the total of your dependents’ modified AGI. See instructions
2b
3
Household income. Add the amounts on lines 2a and 2b. See instructions
4
Federal poverty line. Enter the federal poverty line amount from Table 1-1, 1-2, or 1-3. See instructions. Check the
appropriate box for the federal poverty table used. a
Alaska
Hawaii c
Other 48 states and DC
5
Household income as a percentage of federal poverty line (see instructions)
%
6
Reserved for future use
7
Applicable figure. Using your line 5 percentage, locate your “applicable figure” on the table in the instructions . .
8a
Annual contribution amount. Multiply line 3 by
b Monthly contribution amount. Divide line 8a
8b
line 7. Round to nearest whole dollar amount
by 12. Round to nearest whole dollar amount
Part II
Premium Tax Credit Claim
and
Reconciliation
of Advance Payment of Premium Tax Credit
9Are you allocating policy amounts with another taxpayer or do you want to use the alternative calculation for year of marriage? See instructions.
Yes. Skip to Part IV, Allocation of Policy Amounts, or Part V, Alternative Calculation for Year of Marriage.
No. Continue to line 10.
10See the instructions to determine if you can use line 11 or must complete lines 12 through 23.
Yes. Continue to line 11. Compute your annual PTC. Then skip lines 12–23 and continue to line 24.
No. Continue to lines 12–23. Compute your monthly PTC and continue to line 24.
Annual
(a) Annual enrollment
(b) Annual applicable
(c) Annual
(d) Annual maximum
(e) Annual premium tax
(f) Annual advance
SLCSP premium
premium assistance
premiums (Form(s)
contribution amount
credit allowed
payment of PTC (Form(s)
Calculation
(Form(s) 1095-A,
(subtract (c) from (b); if
1095-A, line 33A)
(line 8a)
(smaller of (a) or (d))
1095-A, line 33C)
line 33B)
zero or less, enter -0-)
11Annual Totals
(a) Monthly enrollment
(b) Monthly applicable
(c) Monthly
(d) Monthly maximum
(f) Monthly advance
(e) Monthly premium tax
Monthly
1095-A, lines 21–32,
(Form(s) 1095-A, lines
(amount from line 8b
or alternative marriage
column A)
21–32, column B)
column C)
monthly calculation)
12January
13February
14March
15April
16May
17June
18July
19August
20September
21October
22November
23December
24
Total premium tax credit. Enter the amount from line 11(e) or add lines 12(e) through 23(e) and enter the total here
25
Advance payment of PTC. Enter the amount from line 11(f) or add lines 12(f) through 23(f) and enter the total here
26Net premium tax credit. If line 24 is greater than line 25, subtract line 25 from line 24. Enter the difference here and on Schedule 3 (Form 1040), line 9. If line 24 equals line 25, enter -0-. Stop here. If line 25 is greater than line 24,
leave this line blank and continue to line 27
26
Part III
Repayment of Excess Advance Payment of the Premium Tax Credit
27
Excess advance payment of PTC. If line 25 is greater than line 24, subtract line 24 from line 25. Enter the difference here
28
Repayment limitation (see instructions)
29Excess advance premium tax credit repayment. Enter the smaller of line 27 or line 28 here and on Schedule 2
(Form 1040), line 2
29
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.
Cat. No. 37784Z
Form 8962 (2021)
Page 2
Part IV
Allocation of Policy Amounts
Complete the following information for up to four policy amount allocations. See instructions for allocation details.
Allocation 1
30(a) Policy Number (Form 1095-A, line 2)
(b)SSN of other taxpayer
(c)Allocation start month
(d)Allocation stop month
Allocation percentage applied to monthly amounts
(e)Premium Percentage
(f)SLCSP Percentage
(g)Advance Payment of the PTC Percentage
Allocation 2
31(a) Policy Number (Form 1095-A, line 2)
Allocation 3
32(a) Policy Number (Form 1095-A, line 2)
Allocation 4
33(a) Policy Number (Form 1095-A, line 2)
34Have you completed all policy amount allocations?
Yes. Multiply the amounts on Form 1095-A by the allocation percentages entered by policy. Add all allocated policy amounts and non- allocated policy amounts from Forms 1095-A, if any, to compute a combined total for each month. Enter the combined total for each month on lines 12–23, columns (a), (b), and (f). Compute the amounts for lines 12–23, columns (c)–(e), and continue to line 24.
No. See the instructions to report additional policy amount allocations.
Part V Alternative Calculation for Year of Marriage
Complete line(s) 35 and/or 36 to elect the alternative calculation for year of marriage. For eligibility to make the election, see the instructions for line 9. To complete line(s) 35 and/or 36 and compute the amounts for lines 12–23, see the instructions for this Part V.
35
Alternative entries
(a)
Alternative family size
(b) Alternative monthly
(c)
Alternative start month
(d)
Alternative stop month
for your SSN
36
for your spouse’s
SSN
After determining your eligibility for the Premium Tax Credit (PTC), you're tasked with completing the IRS Form 8962. This crucial step ensures you receive the appropriate credit or reconcile the amount paid in advance towards your health insurance premiums under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). The process involves precise income and household information and correctly applying the figures to calculate your credit. The guidance below outlines the essential steps to accurately fill out the form.
Completing IRS Form 8962 is a vital process for those eligible for the Premium Tax Credit. It's essential to approach this task methodically, ensuring that all information is accurate and fully reflective of your financial scenario for the year. After submission, the IRS will use this form to determine the final amount of your Premium Tax Credit. If there's a discrepancy in the advance payments received, you might either owe additional money or receive a refund. Remember, submitting accurate and timely information facilitates the smooth processing of your tax return and any credits owed to you.
What is the purpose of the IRS Form 8962?
The IRS Form 8962 is used to calculate the amount of premium tax credit (PTC) you’re eligible to receive and to reconcile it with any advance premium tax credit (APTC) payments made on your behalf. This form ensures that individuals who bought health insurance through the Marketplace receive the correct financial assistance.
Who needs to fill out Form 8962?
If you or anyone in your tax household enrolled in a health plan through the Marketplace and you wish to claim the premium tax credit, or if you received advance payments of the premium tax credit (APTC), you must file Form 8962 with your tax return.
Can I file Form 8962 electronically?
Yes, Form 8962 can be filed electronically with your federal income tax return. Most tax software programs will guide you through the process of calculating your premium tax credit and filing this form alongside your tax return.
What information do I need to complete Form 8962?
To complete Form 8962, you will need information from your Form 1095-A, which is the Health Insurance Marketplace Statement. This form provides details about your health insurance policy, premiums paid, and any advance payments of the premium tax credit.
How does Form 8962 work with advance payments of the Premium Tax Credit?
Advance payments of the premium tax credit are estimated assistance amounts paid directly to your health insurance provider to lower your monthly premium costs. Form 8962 reconciles the amount you received in advance with the amount of credit you’re actually eligible for. If you received more advance payments than you are eligible for, you may have to repay some or all of the excess. If you received less, you might be eligible for a refundable credit.
What happens if I do not file Form 8962?
If you do not file Form 8962 and you received advance payments of the premium tax credit, the IRS may delay your tax refund or you could be ineligible to receive advance payments in future years. It's important to file this form to settle any discrepancies and ensure eligibility for future benefits.
Can I claim the Premium Tax Credit if I didn’t receive advance payments?
Yes, if you meet all the eligibility criteria for the premium tax credit but chose not to receive advance payment, you can claim the full amount of your eligible credit when you file your income tax return, using Form 8962.
What if my income changes after I receive advance Premium Tax Credit payments?
If your income changes after you start receiving advance payments of the premium tax credit, it's important to report these changes to the Marketplace as soon as possible. An increase in income can lower the amount of your premium tax credit, leading to a possible repayment obligation when you file your tax return. Conversely, a decrease in income may qualify you for a higher credit amount.
Where can I get help with completing Form 8962?
For help with completing Form 8962, you can visit the official IRS website, consult the instructions provided with the form, or seek assistance from a tax professional. The IRS also provides resources like the Interactive Tax Assistant tool, which can help answer questions you may have about the premium tax credit.
Not accurately reporting income from all sources is a common mistake on the IRS Form 8962. Individuals often overlook or miscalculate their total income, which includes wages, self-employment income, interest, dividends, and other taxable income. This error can lead to incorrect calculation of the Premium Tax Credit (PTC).
Failing to indicate changes in family size or marital status makes the list as well. The calculation of the PTC is significantly influenced by household size and marital status as of the end of the year. Neglecting to update this information can result in the inaccurate computation of the credit.
Incorrectly allocating policy amounts between taxpayers who share a policy is another frequent error. When two or more taxpayers are covered under the same health insurance policy, they must allocate policy amounts on their respective Form 8962s. Misallocation can lead to errors in the credit amount each taxpayer is eligible to claim.
Entering incorrect information from the Health Insurance Marketplace is quite common. Taxpayers must use information provided by the Marketplace on Form 1095-A to fill out Form 8962 accurately. Errors in transferring information, such as the monthly premium or subsidy amount, can result in miscalculations.
Omitting a necessary reconciliation of advance payments of the premium tax credit rounds out the list. Individuals who receive advance payments toward their insurance premiums must reconcile the amount received with the amount of their actual credit. Failure to do so can lead to owing a balance or not receiving a credit to which they’re entitled.
Each of these mistakes can be avoided by carefully reviewing all relevant financial information, double-checking entries against supporting documents, and updating personal information as required. Consulting with a professional may also help ensure the form is completed accurately.
Filing taxes involves multiple forms and documents, especially if you are reporting specific financial situations or claiming certain credits. When it comes to the IRS 8962 form, which is used to calculate your Premium Tax Credit (PTC) based on income and family size, there are several other documents that individuals often need to complete their tax filing correctly. Here is a look at up to four other forms and documents commonly used alongside IRS 8962.
Accurately completing your tax forms is crucial to ensure you receive all the benefits you're entitled to and comply with tax laws. The IRS 8962 form and its related documents play a significant role for individuals claiming the Premium Tax Credit. Understanding each form's purpose helps streamline the tax filing process, making it less daunting and more efficient.
IRS Form 1040 - Similar to IRS Form 8962, Form 1040 is a fundamental document used for filing individual income tax returns. Both forms are integral to determining one’s tax obligation to the federal government, and they often require similar information regarding income, deductions, and applicable tax credits.
IRS Schedule C - This form, used by sole proprietors to report profits or losses from a business, shares a connection with Form 8962 through its influence on adjusted gross income. Adjusted gross income is a key factor in determining the Premium Tax Credit (PTC) reported on Form 8962.
IRS Form 1095-A - Form 1095-A, the Health Insurance Marketplace Statement, directly correlates with Form 8962 as it provides the necessary information to fill out the Premium Tax Credit form, such as monthly premium amounts and received advance payments of the premium tax credit.
IRS Form 8863 - Similar to Form 8962, Form 8863 is used to calculate and claim education credits. Both forms assist taxpayers in reducing their tax liability through specific credits that are subject to various eligibility criteria.
IRS Form 8853 - This form is used to calculate taxes related to Medical Savings Accounts (MSAs) and Long-Term Care (LTC) insurance contracts. Similarity to Form 8962 lies in its role in calculating potential tax savings or obligations based on personal health-related expenditures or savings.
IRS Form 2441 - Form 2441, used for calculating the Child and Dependent Care Expenses Credit, shares its primary objective with Form 8962: providing taxpayers with a mechanism to lower their taxes through credits, which in this case, are related to child or dependent care expenses.
IRS Form 8965 - Similar to Form 8962, IRS Form 8965 is used in the context of health insurance; however, its purpose is to claim exemptions from the shared responsibility payment for not having health insurance, as opposed to calculating a credit.
IRS Schedule SE - For self-employed individuals calculating self-employment tax, Schedule SE's contribution to one’s tax liability can affect the adjusted gross income, impacting the eligibility and size of the Premium Tax Credit on Form 8962.
IRS Form 5695 - This form, pertaining to Residential Energy Credits, shares a goal with Form 8962: encouraging specific taxpayer behaviors through tax incentives. Form 5695 aids in claiming credits for home energy efficiency improvements, affecting overall tax liability.
IRS Form 4506-T - Although not used for calculating or claiming a tax credit, Form 4506-T, Request for Transcript of Tax Return, is connected to Form 8962 by its role in providing taxpayers with the necessary documentation of prior-year income and tax information, which can be critical for accurately filling out the Premium Tax Credit form.
Filling out IRS Form 8962 can seem complex, but it's crucial for accurately claiming your Premium Tax Credit (PTC). This form reconciles the credit you're eligible for based on your income with any advance payments toward your health insurance premiums. To navigate this task with confidence, here's a straightforward list of dos and don'ts.
Dos
Don'ts
By following these detailed guidelines, you’ll better navigate the process of filing IRS Form 8962. This ensures you claim the correct amount of Premium Tax Credit, avoiding any unnecessary complications with your taxes.
The IRS Form 8962, often shrouded in a veil of complexity, serves as the bridge for taxpayers to calculate and report their Premium Tax Credit (PTC). Amid the clutter of tax forms and instructions, several misconceptions have surfaced, which could lead to potential confusion or errors. Let's clarify five common misconceptions about the IRS Form 8962 to ensure taxpayers navigate their tax responsibilities with greater confidence.
Understanding the specifics of IRS Form 8962 can demystify the process, allowing taxpayers to confidently navigate their tax obligations and potentially maximize their benefits. It's always recommended to consult with a tax professional if you're unsure about how to accurately complete this form or if you have unique circumstances that could affect your tax situation.
The IRS Form 8962 is used to calculate and report the amount of your Premium Tax Credit (PTC) and to reconcile any advance payments of the premium tax credit (APTC). Understanding how to properly fill out and use this form is crucial for individuals who have obtained insurance through the Health Insurance Marketplace. Here are ten key takeaways to keep in mind:
Filling out and using IRS Form 8962 accurately is vital for maintaining your financial health and ensuring you benefit from the Premium Tax Credit as intended. Always use the most current form and instructions from the IRS to reflect any updates or changes in tax law.
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IRS E-file Signature Authorization - Signing Form 8879 is a legal agreement that the information on the tax return is accurate to the best of the taxpayer's knowledge.
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