A Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form is a detailed report that gives an estimate of a property's value. Created by real estate brokers, it considers various factors such as market conditions, property comparisons, and current sales to provide a value assessment. To get a comprehensive understanding of your property's value, click the button below to fill out the form.
In the realm of real estate, accurately pinpointing the value of residential property is a crucial aspect that necessitates a comprehensive approach. The Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form serves as an essential tool in this valuation process, providing insights into various facets of the property and the surrounding market. This form is often utilized in situations ranging from loan initiations and refinancing to real estate investments and foreclosures, requiring inputs on general market conditions, subject marketability, and a detailed comparative analysis with similar properties. It outlines not only the current market status, including whether it’s depressed, slow, stable, or improving but also details about the property itself such as type, association fees if applicable, and occupancy status. Additionally, the BPO form includes competitive closed sales and listings which help in making informed adjustments to the property’s price. This extensive form concludes with a marketing strategy, necessary repairs to enhance property value, and ultimately, an estimated market value that takes into account the as-is condition versus the repaired state of the property. Hence, the BPO form stands out as a critical document that captures the nuanced and multifaceted evaluations needed to determine the market value of a residential property accurately.
RESIDENTIAL BROKER PRICE OPINION
Loan #
REO #:This BPO is the
PROPERTY ADDRESS:
FIRM NAME:
PHONE NO.
Initial
2nd Opinion
Updated Exterior Only
DATE
SALES REPRESENTATIVE:
BORROWER’S NAME:
COMPLETED BY:
FAX NO.
I.GENERAL MARKET CONDITIONS
Current market condition:
Depressed
Slow
Stable
Improving
Employment conditions:
Declining
Increasing
Market price of this type property has:
Decreased
%
in past
months
Increased
Remained stable
Estimated percentages of owner vs. tenants in neighborhood:
% owner occupant
There is a
Normal supply
oversupply
shortage of comparable listings in the neighborhood
Approximate number of comparable units for sale in neighborhood:
No. of competing listings in neighborhood that are REO or Corporate owned:
No. of boarded or blocked-up homes:
Excellent
% tenant
II.SUBJECT MARKETABILITY
Range of values in the neighborhood is $
to $
The subject is an
over improvement
under improvement
Appropriate improvement for the neighborhood.
Normal marketing time in the area is:
days.
Are all types of financing available for the property?
Yes
No
If no, explain
Has the property been on the market in the last 12 months?
If yes, $
list price (include MLS printout)
To the best of your knowledge, why did it not sell?
Unit Type:
single family detached
condo
co-op
mobile home
single family attached
townhouse
modular
If condo or other association exists: Fee $
monthly
annually Current?
Fee delinquent? $
The fee includes:
Association Contact:
Insurance
Name:
Landscape
Pool
Tennis
Other
Phone No.:
III. COMPETITIVE CLOSED SALES
ITEM
SUBJECT
COMPARABLE NUMBER 1
COMPARABLE NUMBER 2
COMPARABLE NUMBER 3
Address
Proximity to Subject
REO/Corp
Sale Price
$
Price/Gross Living Area
Sq. Ft.
Sq. Ft..
Sq.
Ft.
Sale Date &
Days on Market
VALUE ADJUSTMENTS
DESCRIPTION
+(-) Adjustment
Sales or Financing
Concessions
Location (City/Rural)
Leasehold/Fee Simple
Lot Size
View
Design and Appeal
Quality of Construction
Year Built
Condition
Total
Bdms
Baths
Above Grade
Room Count
Gross Living Area
Basement & Finished
Rooms Below Grade
Functional Utility
Heating/Cooling
Energy Efficient Items
Garage/Carport
Porches, Patio, Deck
Fireplace(s), etc.
Fence, Pool, etc.
Net Adj. (total)
+
-
Adjusted Sales Price of
Comparable
Fannie Mae Revised 03/99
Page 1 of 2
REO#
IV. MARKETING STRATEGY
As-is
Minimal Lender Required Repairs
V. REPAIRS
Occupancy Status: Occupied
Repaired Most Likely Buyer:
Vacant Unknown
Owner occupant Investor
Itemize ALL repairs needed to bring property from its present “as is” condition to average marketable condition for the neighborhood. Check those repairs you recommend that we perform for most successful marketing of the property.
GRAND TOTAL FOR ALL REPAIRS $
VI. COMPETITIVE LISTINGS
COMPARABLE NUMBER. 2
COMPARABLE NUMBER. 3
List Price
Sq.Ft.
Data and/or
Verification Sources
+ (-)Adjustment
+(-)Adjustment
Days on Market and
Date on Market
Leasehold/Fee
Simple
Adjusted Sales Price
of Comparable
VI. THE MARKET VALUE (The value must fall within the indicated value of the Competitive Closed Sales).
Market Value
Suggested List Price
AS IS REPAIRED
30 Quick Sale Value
Last Sale of Subject, Price
Date
COMMENTS (Include specific positives/negatives, special concerns, encroachments, easements, water rights, environmental concerns, flood zones, etc. Attach addendum if additional space is needed.)
Signature:
Date:
Page 2 of 2
CMS Publishing Company 1 800 235-1600 [0399]
Filling out the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form is a task that requires attention to detail and an understanding of the property in question, market conditions, and real estate fundamentals. This form is an essential tool for assessing the value of residential properties, influencing decisions on loans, sales, and investments. The goal is to provide an accurate and fair valuation based on the current real estate market and the specific characteristics of the property. The process involves analyzing general market conditions, the subject property's marketability, competitive closed sales, a strategic marketing plan, necessary repairs, and competitive listings. Here is a step-by-step guide to help ensure that the form is filled out completely and correctly.
Completing this form meticulously is crucial for presenting a well-supported broker price opinion. It helps in making informed decisions by providing a comprehensive analysis of the property relative to the current market. Always review your entries for accuracy and completeness before submission.
What is a Broker Price Opinion (BPO)?
A Broker Price Opinion (BPO) is an estimate of a property's value as determined by a real estate broker or other qualified individual. The evaluation is based on the condition of the property, current market conditions, and comparable sales in the area.
Why is a BPO needed?
BPOs are often required by financial institutions to determine the selling price or value of a property during the loan application process, for mortgage refinancing purposes, or in foreclosure situations. They are less expensive and faster to obtain than a formal appraisal.
Who completes the BPO?
The BPO is completed by a real estate broker, sales representative, or other professional who is knowledgeable about the local real estate market.
What information is included in a BPO?
A BPO includes details about the property’s current market conditions, neighborhood comparisons, and any competing listings or sales. It also provides an estimate of the property’s value, as well as recommended repairs or improvements and a marketing strategy for selling the property.
What are the types of BPOs?
There are typically two types of BPOs: an Exterior BPO, which is based solely on the external characteristics and location of the property, and an Interior BPO, which includes an evaluation of the interior condition and amenities.
How are comparable sales selected for a BPO?
Comparable sales are selected based on their proximity to the subject property, similarities in size, condition, and features. The goal is to choose properties that closely resemble the subject property to accurately determine its market value.
What does "Market Value AS IS" mean in a BPO?
"Market Value AS IS" refers to the estimated worth of the property in its current state without any repairs or improvements. This value reflects what the property could likely sell for at the moment the BPO is conducted.
Can a BPO replace an appraisal?
While a BPO can provide a quick and cost-effective estimate of a property's value, it does not replace an appraisal. Appraisals are more comprehensive and are conducted by licensed appraisers. BPOs are often used for preliminary evaluations.
Is there an appeal process if I disagree with the BPO value?
Yes, if you disagree with the value determined by the BPO, you can often request a review or provide additional information that might affect the property’s value. The specifics of the appeal process can vary depending on the institution or agency requesting the BPO.
How often is a BPO updated?
The frequency at which a BPO is updated depends on the requirements of the entity that ordered it. For ongoing transactions, such as a foreclosure or short sale, updates might be needed periodically to reflect any changes in market conditions or the property's condition.
Filling in the form without an accurate understanding of the current market conditions can lead to incorrect valuations. It's crucial to analyze local real estate trends, such as whether the market is depressed, slow, stable, or improving, alongside changes in employment conditions. These factors significantly impact the market price changes for similar properties and the estimated percentages of owner versus tenant occupancies in the neighborhood. Neglecting this step may result in an undervalued or overvalued property assessment.
Overlooking the importance of detailed comparative analysis is another common mistake. The Broker Price Opinion form requires information on competitive closed sales and listings, including selling prices, days on market, and characteristics such as lot size, view, and year built for comparable properties. Accurate adjustments for differences are necessary to derive at a correct value. Skipping or inaccurately completing this section can severely skew the property's perceived value.
Not specifying or underestimating the repair and improvement needs of the property can lead to unrealistic valuations. The form has sections dedicated to the current condition of the property and the recommended repairs to bring it to average marketable condition. Failing to adequately inspect the property and list all necessary repairs, including their costs, can result in overlooking significant factors that affect the property’s value and marketability.
Failure to adhere to guidelines regarding the marketing strategy and target buyer frequently occurs. The form allows for the identification of the property as fitting for an owner occupant or an investor, which impacts the marketing plan and the property's as-is, minimal, or lender-required repairs. Misidentifying the most likely buyer or choosing an inappropriate marketing strategy can hinder the sale process, affecting both the time on market and the final sale price.
When dealing with real estate transactions, the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form plays a pivotal role in providing an estimated value of a property. This estimate is crucial for lenders, investors, and others interested in the market value of real estate. However, the BPO doesn't stand alone. To ensure a comprehensive understanding and analysis of a property's value, several other forms and documents are often used alongside the BPO. These additional resources contribute to making informed decisions in real estate transactions.
Together with the BPO, these documents create a solid foundation for evaluating and completing real estate transactions. Each document serves a unique purpose, contributing vital information that affects the buying or selling decision. This comprehensive approach ensures that all parties involved are well-informed, paving the way for successful property deals.
Comparative Market Analysis (CMA): Like the Broker Price Opinion (BPO), a CMA offers an estimated market value of a property, focusing on comparing the subject property to similar properties in the area that have recently sold, are currently on the market, or were on the market but did not sell. Both documents consider factors such as location, property condition, improvements, and current market trends to provide a valuation.
Appraisal Report: Appraisal reports and BPOs both serve the purpose of estimating a property's value, though appraisals are typically more detailed and are conducted by licensed appraisers. Both evaluate similar aspects such as recent comparable sales, property condition, and market trends. However, appraisals are more widely accepted in formal lending contexts.
Home Inspection Report: While significantly different in their primary focus, home inspection reports share similarities with BPOs in terms of itemizing the condition and features of a property. However, unlike BPOs, which are concerned with valuing the property, home inspection reports detail the physical condition of the home, identifying potential repairs and maintenance issues.
Real Estate Owned (REO) Property Report: REO reports, similar to BPOs, assess properties that have been repossessed by banks. Both types of documents evaluate factors affecting the marketability and value of these properties, including condition, local market conditions, and comparisons to similar properties, to aid in the banks' decision-making processes regarding the sale of the property.
Property Tax Assessment: Property tax assessments share a fundamental similarity with BPOs in that they provide a valuation of a property, but for the purpose of determining property taxes. Both considering the property's characteristics and market value, they offer critical data for different stakeholders, from homeowners to tax authorities and financial institutions.
Investment Property Analysis: This type of analysis offers insights into the profitability and value of a property as a real estate investment, looking at factors such as potential rental income, operating costs, and comparison to similar investments. BPOs contribute to this analysis by providing a current market value, which is essential for evaluating the investment's potential return.
When filling out the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form, ensuring accuracy and attention to detail is vital. Here are some dos and don'ts to consider:
Understanding the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form can be complicated due to various widespread misconceptions. Addressing these misunderstandings clarifies its purpose and how it's used in the real estate industry.
Clarifying these misconceptions about the Broker Price Opinion form allows property owners, buyers, and financial institutions to better understand and utilize this tool in the real estate market. Recognizing the distinctions between a BPO and an appraisal, and when each is appropriate, is crucial in making informed decisions.
Filling out a Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form is a critical step in assessing a property's value accurately. This process involves detailed analysis and understanding of various elements that contribute to a property’s market value. Here are eight key takeaways to consider when filling out and using a BPO form:
Completing a Broker Price Opinion form demands detailed attention to multiple factors influencing a property's market value. Real estate professionals must conduct comprehensive research and apply their judgment accurately, ensuring the reliability of their valuation in today's dynamic market.
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