The Alabama MVT 20-1 form is a crucial document issued by the Alabama Department of Revenue, used specifically for the purpose of recording or transferring a lien on a motor vehicle that holds an outstanding Alabama title. This form, designated for situations where there is no change in ownership but a lien needs to be legally acknowledged, ensures that the rights of lienholders are properly recorded in the state's records. For individuals or entities looking to secure their interest in a vehicle through a lien, completing this form accurately is essential. Click the button below to fill out the Alabama Mvt 20 1 form and secure your lien today.
When navigating the complexities of vehicle ownership and the associated legal framework, the Alabama MVT 20-1 form stands out as an essential document for individuals looking to record or transfer a lien on a motor vehicle with an existing Alabama title. Administered by the Alabama Department of Revenue, Motor Vehicle Division - Title Section, this specific form is critical for lienholders aiming to establish a legal claim on a vehicle as a security interest. Importantly, it's designed not for use in the transfer of ownership but solely for lien recording purposes, underscoring its specialized function within the realm of vehicle title management. To ensure accuracy and legal validity, the form mandates that all vehicle and owner information align precisely with details on the surrendered Alabama title, barring address changes that are current. Noteworthy is the application's stipulation that it must be accompanied by the current Alabama title and the title fee, paid in certified funds, which underscores the seriousness with which the state treats lien records. Additionally, the form highlights specific exemptions, most notably for vehicles older than a certain model year and for certain types of trailers and low-speed vehicles. As regulations evolve, such as those effective from January 1, 2012, the MVT 20-1 form adapts, making it a dynamic tool in maintaining the integrity and accuracy of vehicle title records in Alabama.
ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
APPLICATION
MVT 20-1
MOTOR VEHICLE DIVISION – TITLE SECTION
R 1/12
P. O. Box 327640 • Montgomery, AL 36132-7640 • titles@revenue.alabama.gov
TYPE OR PRINT
Application For Certificate of Title
to Record or Transfer a Lien
ONLY
TO RECORD A LIEN ONLY WITH AN OUTSTANDING ALABAMA TITLE* NOT TO BE USED ON A TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OR BY DESIGNATED AGENT.
*See exemptions on reverse of form.
THIS FORM MAY BE DUPLICATED OR ADDITIONAL COPIES MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE DEPARTMENT WEB SITE AT
www.revenue.alabama.gov/motorvehicle/mvforms/MVT20_1.pdf
VEHICLE INFORMATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER*
TRANS
YEAR
MAKE
MODEL
CODE
04
CYLS
NEW USED
DATE OF PURCHASE
NUMBER
COLOR
ODOMETER READING
CURRENT ALABAMA TITLE NO.
LIENS
OWNER INFORMATION
NAME (LAST, FIRST, MIDDLE)
FELONY OFFENSE FOR FALSE ADDRESS
FOR OFFICE USE ONLY
MAILING ADDRESS
CITY
STATE
ZIP
NAME
ALABAMA OPERATOR (LESSEE) NAME AND / OR RESIDENT ADDRESS IF DIFFERENT FROM ABOVE
RESIDENT ADDRESS
LIEN INFORMATION
NAME FIRST LIENHOLDER
FELONY OFFENSE FOR FAILURE TO NAME LIENHOLDER WITH INTENT TO DEFRAUD
LIEN DATE (M/D/Y)
LOCATOR NO.:
REJECT TO:
NAME SECOND LIENHOLDER
REASONS:
EXAMINER NO.:
ENCL.:
SIGN COMPLETED FORM ONLY, FELONY OFFENSE FOR FALSE STATEMENTS
I, THE UNDERSIGNED, CERTIFY THAT THE VEHICLE DESCRIBED ABOVE IS OWNED BY ME AND I HERE-
THE UNDERSIGNED ASSIGNOR AND ASSIGNEE CONFIRM THAT THE LIEN HELD BY THE ASSIGNOR HAS
A BY MAKE APPLICATION FOR A CERTIFICATE OF TITLE FOR SAID MOTOR VEHICLE AND THIS VEHICLE
C BEEN TRANSFERRED TO THE ASSIGNEE. BOTH PARTIES HEREBY REQUEST THAT A NEW CERTIFICATE
WILL NOT BE THE SUBJECT OF LIEN PRIOR TO RECEIPT OF TITLE UNLESS INDICATED ABOVE. I FURTHER
OF TITLE BE ISSUED SUBJECT TO THE LIENS LISTED ON THIS APPLICATION.
CERTIFY THAT ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS TRUE AND CORRECT TO THE BEST OF MY KNOWL-
EDGE AND BELIEF.
ASSIGNOR
OWNER
LIENHOLDER
SIGNATURE(S)
NAME:
AUTHORIZED
SIGNATURE:
(PERSONALLY SIGNED BY EACH OWNER (IN INK) OR AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF FIRM)
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS APPLICATION IS TRUE AND CORRECT
DATE:
B TO THE BEST OF MY KNOWLEDGE AND BELIEF.
ASSIGNEE
NOTICE OF SECURITY INTEREST
NOTE: LIEN DATE FOR TRANSFERRED LIEN(S) MUST REMAIN THE SAME. ALSO, NO CHANGES ARE PERMIT-
TED IN THE OWNER INFORMATION (OTHER THAN ADDRESS CHANGES).
*All VINs for 1981 and subsequent year model vehicles that conform to federal anti-theft stan- dards are required to have 17 digits/characters.
SECTIONS A AND B OR SECTION C MUST BE COMPLETED
THIS FORM MAY BE DUPLICATED
Submit $15.00 Application Processing Fee (non-refundable)
FEE – $15.00
in certified funds payable to Alabama Department of
Revenue. Do not send personal checks or cash.
Instructions
This form shall be typed or printed legibly.
Illegible forms will be returned.
This form is designed for use by a lienholder in order for an owner of a vehicle to comply with section 32-8-61, Code of Alabama 1975, where an owner creates a security interest in a vehicle.
This form may not be used on a transfer of ownership or by designated agents. Designated agents shall use form MVT 5-1E to record liens.
NOTE: Vehicle information and owner information shall be identical to information appearing on surrendered alabama title except for current mailing address and current alabama resident address.
SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS – This application shall be accompanied by the current Alabama title to this vehicle and the title fee (certified funds only) payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue.
Exemptions
(1)Effective January 1, 2012, no certificate of title shall be issued for any manufactured homes, trail- er, semi-trailer, travel trailer, or folding or collapsible camping trailer more than twenty (20) model years old. This exemption is applicable on January 1 of each year and applies to all manufactured homes, trailers, semi-trailers, travel trailers, and folding or collapsible camping trailers with a model year, as designated by the manufacturer, older than twenty (20) years from the current cal- endar year. All utility trailers, other than folding or collapsible camping trailers, are still exempt from titling regardless of the year model.
Example: As of January 1, 2012, all 1991 and prior year model manufactured homes, trailers, semi-trailers, travel trailers, and folding or collapsible camping trailers are exempt from the titling provisions of Chapter 8, Title 32, Code of Alabama 1975.
(2)Effective January 1, 2012, no certificate of title shall be issued for any motor vehicle more than thirty-five (35) model years old. This exemption is applicable on January 1 of each year and applies to all motor vehicles with a model year, as designated by the manufacturer, older than thir- ty-five (35) years from the current calendar year.
Example: As of January 1, 2012, all 1976 and prior year model motor vehicles are exempt from the titling provisions of Chapter 8, Title 32, Code of Alabama 1975.
(3)Effective January 1, 2012, no certificate of title shall be issued for a low speed vehicle. A low speed vehicle is defined as a four-wheeled motor vehicle with a top speed of not greater than 25 miles per hour, a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of which is less than 3,000 pounds and complying with the safety standards provided in 49 C.F.R. Section 571.500. The term includes neighborhood electric vehicles.
NOTE: The exemption from titling does not invalidate any Alabama certificate of title that is currently in effect. However, no subsequent title, including a certificate of title to record or transfer a lien, can be issued if the vehicle is exempt from titling.
Filling out the Alabama MVT 20-1 form is a crucial step for lienholders aiming to record or transfer a lien with an outsized Alabama title. Below are the precise steps that need to be diligently followed to ensure that the application process is completed effectively and without any hitches. Careful attention to detail will ensure that the form is processed quickly, allowing lienholders to secure their interests in the vehicle in question.
By following these steps carefully, you will successfully complete the MVT 20-1 form without any complications. This form is instrumental for lienholders in the process of recording or transferring a lien, and filling it out correctly is essential for protecting your interests.
What is the Alabama MVT 20-1 form used for?
The Alabama MVT 20-1 form is specifically designed for use by lienholders when an owner of a vehicle wants to record or transfer a lien on an existing Alabama title. This form is strictly for recording or transferring liens and cannot be used for transferring ownership of the vehicle or by designated agents for recording liens.
Who is required to complete the MVT 20-1 form?
This form must be filled out by the vehicle owner who is recording a new lien or transferring an existing lien to another lienholder. It is crucial that the information regarding the vehicle and the owner matches the data on the surrendered Alabama title, with allowances for changes in mailing addresses and Alabama resident addresses.
Can the MVT 20-1 form be used for any vehicle in Alabama?
No, the form cannot be used for certain types of vehicles. As of January 1, 2012, vehicles over thirty-five model years old, manufactured homes, trailers, semi-trailers, travel trailers, folding or collapsible camping trailers more than twenty model years old, and low-speed vehicles are exempt from using this form for issuing a certificate of title. This means no certificate of title to record or transfer a lien will be issued for these exempted vehicles.
Is there a fee associated with the MVT 20-1 form?
Yes, there is a non-refundable application processing fee of $15.00 required when submitting the MVT 20-1 form. It is important to note that the fee must be paid in certified funds payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue. Personal checks or cash are not accepted.
What should be included with the MVT 20-1 form upon submission?
When submitting the MVT 20-1 form, it must be accompanied by the current Alabama title of the vehicle and the required title fee, payable in certified funds to the Alabama Department of Revenue. It’s imperative that the form is typed or printed legibly to avoid delays, and all sections relevant to the lien being recorded or transferred must be completed accurately.
Completing the Alabama MVT 20-1 form is a crucial step for accurately recording or transferring a lien on a vehicle with an existing Alabama title. However, certain errors can hinder the process, affecting the validity of the application. Below are five common mistakes individuals make when filling out this form:
Entering Incorrect Vehicle Information: One of the most common errors involves inaccurately reporting vehicle details such as the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), make, model, or year. This information must match the current Alabama title exactly, excluding permitted address changes. Any discrepancy here can lead to the rejection of the application.
Omitting Lienholder Information: Failure to fully and correctly name the lienholder, including their mailing address and the lien date, may not only delay processing but could also be construed as an intent to defraud, a felony offense under Alabama law. Ensuring all lienholder information is accurate and complete is essential.
Forgetting to Sign and Date: An often-overlooked step is the requirement for all parties, including owner(s) and lienholder(s), to personally sign and date the form. Unsigned or undated forms are considered incomplete and will not be processed, leading to delays in establishing or transferring a lien.
Using the Form for Ineligible Purposes: The MVT 20-1 form should not be used for transferring ownership or by designated agents, who are required to use form MVT 5-1E for recording liens. Attempting to use this form for unauthorized purposes can result in processing delays and potential legal complications.
Incomplete or Illegible Entries: Submissions that are hard to read or incomplete are returned without processing. Typing or clearly printing the information using black or blue ink can prevent this issue, ensuring the form goes through the evaluation process efficiently.
Adhering to these guidelines not only facilitates a smoother process but also helps in avoiding legal violations that could emerge from incorrectly filled forms. Easily overlooked yet critical, these points are pivotal for the successful submission of the Alabama MVT 20-1 form.
In the state of Alabama, processing vehicle-related transactions often requires more than just a single document. For instance, when dealing with the Application for Certificate of Title (MVT 20-1), it's crucial to understand the ensemble of forms that might complement it during various procedures, such as transferring ownership or recording a lien. These additional documents help ensure that all aspects of vehicle ownership and liability are accurately recorded and legally up to date.
Each document plays a role in the broader landscape of vehicle management and legal protection in Alabama. Whether ensuring legitimate transfer of ownership, accommodating unique situations like lost VINs, or planning for future contingencies, understanding these forms helps vehicle owners navigate the complexities of state requirements. More so, this knowledge contributes to smoother, more efficient transactions and interactions with the Alabama Department of Revenue and Motor Vehicle Division.
Vehicle Title Application (Form MVT 5-1E) for Alabama: Similar to the MVT 20-1, this document is utilized for recording vehicle ownership and lien information in Alabama. The key difference lies in its broader use, including the transfer of ownership, which the MVT 20-1 expressly excludes. Both forms require detailed vehicle and owner information, but the MVT 5-1E serves a wider array of transactions beyond just lien recordings.
Notice of Lien (Form MV-900) used in New York: This document, akin to the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, is employed to record a lien on a vehicle title. The Forms MV-900 and MVT 20-1 share similarities in their purpose of updating vehicle title records to reflect a security interest or lien. Both demand comprehensive identification details about the vehicle, lienholder, and the owner to ensure accurate reflection of the lien in state records.
Lien Satisfaction (Form 4809) in Missouri: The fundamental similarity with the MVT 20-1 form is their shared involvement in the lien process on vehicle titles. While Form 4809 is used primarily to release a lien, indicating a fulfilled financial obligation concerning the vehicle, it complements the lifecycle of a lien that MVT 20-1 might initiate. Both forms are integral in managing the presence (or absence) of liens on vehicle titles, ensuring state records remain current.
Application for Texas Title and/or Registration (Form 130-U): This Texas form resembles Alabama's MVT 20-1 in its application to both title and lien transactions. Although the 130-U form is broader in scope — facilitating new registrations and ownership transfers in addition to lien recordings — it shares the requirement for detailed vehicle, owner, and lienholder information with MVT 20-1. This similarity underlines their mutual goal of accurately recording vehicle and ownership details in their respective state databases.
When filling out the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, a clear understanding of what should and shouldn't be done can significantly ease the process. Here are practical guidelines:
Do:
Don't:
When it comes to the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, several misconceptions often cloud the understanding of how this form is to be used and its intended purpose. Here’s a look at some common misunderstandings:
It’s used for transferring vehicle ownership. Actually, the MVT 20-1 form is strictly for recording or transferring a lien with an existing Alabama title. It cannot be used for the initial transfer of vehicle ownership.
Anyone can file this form. This form is specifically designed for lienholders or individuals looking to record a security interest in a vehicle. It’s not intended for general public use for matters not related to liens.
The form is applicable outside Alabama. The MVT 20-1 form is exclusive to the State of Alabama. It corresponds with Alabama’s state laws and requirements and is not valid in other states.
You can use personal checks for the application fee. The instructions specify that the application processing fee must be in certified funds payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue. Personal checks and cash are not accepted.
E-signatures are acceptable. All signatures on the MVT 20-1 form must be original and written in ink. Digital or electronic signatures are not considered valid for this form.
It’s okay to submit without the current Alabama title. Submission of this application must include the current Alabama title for the vehicle to ensure the lien is accurately recorded or transferred against the correct title.
Liens on all types of vehicles can be recorded. Starting January 1, 2012, certain types of vehicles, including those more than 35 model years old and specific trailers, are exempt from titling and thus from recording liens using this form.
Information on the form doesn’t have to match the current title exactly. Vehicle and owner information filled out on the form must be identical to that which appears on the surrendered Alabama title, with exceptions for current mailing and resident addresses.
The form allows for multiple lienholders. While it provides space for a first and a second lienholder, it’s crucial to recognize the legal implications and requirements for naming additional lienholders regarding priority and rights.
You can make changes to the owner information. Any changes to the owner information other than address changes are not permitted. This is to ensure continuity and accuracy in the vehicle’s title records.
Clearing up these misconceptions can lead to a smoother process for lienholders and ensure compliance with Alabama’s specific requirements when recording or transferring a lien on a motor vehicle.
Filling out and using the Alabama MVT 20-1 form is an important process for recording or transferring a vehicle lien in Alabama. Here are six key takeaways to ensure the process goes smoothly:
Attention to detail and a clear understanding of the form's requirements will facilitate a smooth process for recording or transferring a lien, protecting the interests of all parties involved.
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